Falhas do tipo CWE-918

2.469 resultados

Falsificação de Solicitação do Lado do Servidor (SSRF)

O servidor web recebe uma URL de um cliente e a recupera sem validar adequadamente o destino, permitindo que um atacante redirecione requisições para hosts internos, serviços privados ou IPs arbitrários. O risco é grave: exposição de dados internos, acesso a serviços administrativos, varredura de rede interna e até execução de código em sistemas conectados.

Exemplo

Uma aplicação oferece um recurso de 'baixar imagem de URL': o usuário envia `https://attacker.com/fetch?url=http://localhost:8080/admin`, e o servidor, sem validar, faz a requisição e retorna o conteúdo da página admin interna ou de um banco de dados local exposto.

Como mitigar

Valide e liste explicitamente domínios/IPs permitidos (whitelist), bloqueie ranges de IPs privados (10.0.0.0/8, 127.0.0.0/8, 169.254.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16), use esquemas de URL permitidos (apenas http/https) e desabilite redirects automáticos ou validar o destino final. Considere usar um proxy ou gateway isolado para requisições externas.

CVE-2021-40438CRITICALmod_proxy SSRFEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2021-34473CRITICALMicrosoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2021-21985CRITICALThe vSphere Client (HTML5) contains a remote code execution vulnerability due to lack of input validation in the Virtual SAN Health Check plEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2024-21893HIGHA server-side request forgery vulnerability in the SAML component of Ivanti Connect Secure (9.x, 22.x) and Ivanti Policy Secure (9.x, 22.x) EPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2021-26855CRITICALMicrosoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2022-41040HIGHMicrosoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2021-22986CRITICALOn BIG-IP versions 16.0.x before 16.0.1.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.2.1, 14.1.x before 14.1.4, 13.1.x before 13.1.3.6, and 12.1.x before 12.1.5.3 EPSS 99.9%KEVCVE-2025-61884HIGHVulnerability in the Oracle Configurator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Runtime UI). Supported versions that are affected aEPSS 97.8%KEVCVE-2021-22054HIGHVMware Workspace ONE UEM console 20.0.8 prior to 20.0.8.37, 20.11.0 prior to 20.11.0.40, 21.2.0 prior to 21.2.0.27, and 21.5.0 prior to 21.5EPSS 97.4%KEVCVE-2024-45507HIGHApache OFBiz: Prevent use of URLs in files when loading them from Java or Groovy, leading to a RCEEPSS 93.4%CVE-2021-27905—SSRF vulnerability with the Replication handlerEPSS 93.1%CVE-2021-21311HIGHSSRF in adminerEPSS 90.5%KEVCVE-2023-41763MEDIUMSkype for Business Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityEPSS 90.4%KEVCVE-2021-21973MEDIUMThe vSphere Client (HTML5) contains an SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery) vulnerability due to improper validation of URLs in a vCenter ServEPSS 88.0%KEVCVE-2020-7796CRITICALZimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) before 8.8.15 Patch 7 allows SSRF when WebEx zimlet is installed and zimlet JSP is enabled.EPSS 84.4%KEVCVE-2023-48022CRITICALAnyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is tEPSS 83.9%CVE-2026-20230HIGHCisco Unified Communications Manager Server-Side Request Forgery VulnerabilityEPSS 83.2%CVE-2023-49785CRITICALNextChat vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery and Cross-site ScriptingEPSS 83.2%CVE-2020-26258MEDIUMServer-Side Forgery Request can be activated unmarshalling with XStreamEPSS 81.8%CVE-2019-9621HIGHZimbra Collaboration Suite before 8.6 patch 13, 8.7.x before 8.7.11 patch 10, and 8.8.x before 8.8.10 patch 7 or 8.8.x before 8.8.11 patch 3EPSS 80.9%KEV