About the group
RedEcho is a People’s Republic of China-related threat actor associated with long-running intrusions in Indian critical infrastructure entities. RedEcho overlaps with various other PRC-linked threat groups, such as APT41, and is linked to ShadowPad malware use through shared infrastructure.
Attack chain
Plausible scenario built from the group's real techniques, ordered by the phases of an attack. Each step shows how the group typically operates.
Illustrative chain derived from techniques documented in MITRE ATT&CK — it does not represent a specific past attack. Severity summarizes the known arsenal (kill-chain coverage, actively exploited CVEs, techniques).
Techniques (MITRE ATT&CK) 5
How the group operates, mapped to the MITRE ATT&CK matrix and organized by the phases of an attack.
Exploited vulnerabilities
No CVEs attributed to this group in public sources (MITRE ATT&CK). Absence of attribution does not mean absence of activity.
Known infrastructure 10
Real indicators (C2, domains, URLs and hashes) associated with the malware this group uses. Source: abuse.ch (ThreatFox, URLhaus, MalwareBazaar).
43.139.9.82:12340ShadowPadthreatfox166.88.7.116:443ShadowPadthreatfox122.114.8.224:12340ShadowPadthreatfox119.91.36.172:12340ShadowPadthreatfox122.114.252.72:12340ShadowPadthreatfox117.50.118.106:12340ShadowPadthreatfox112.95.159.90:50012ShadowPadthreatfox111.230.253.13:12340ShadowPadthreatfox122.114.12.82:12340ShadowPadthreatfox122.114.166.126:12340ShadowPadthreatfoxReferences
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