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CVE-2018-0151

CVE-2018-0151

CVSS 9.8 CRITICALEPSS 14.2%● KEVCWE-119
In short

A flaw in Cisco IOS and IOS XE's quality of service system allows an unauthenticated attacker to send specially crafted packets to port 18999 that can crash the device or run malicious code with high privileges. This matters because an exposed device can be completely compromised or disabled without any authentication.

Technical detail

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the QoS subsystem of Cisco IOS and IOS XE due to improper bounds checking of UDP port 18999 traffic. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send malicious packets destined to the affected device to trigger the overflow, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges or denial of service via device reload; traffic merely transiting the device does not trigger the vulnerability.

Summary generated and translated by AI from the official description.
A vulnerability in the quality of service (QoS) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The vulnerability is due to incorrect bounds checking of certain values in packets that are destined for UDP port 18999 of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious packets to an affected device. When the packets are processed, an exploitable buffer overflow condition may occur. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected device with elevated privileges. The attacker could also leverage this vulnerability to cause the device to reload, causing a temporary DoS condition while the device is reloading. The malicious packets must be destined to and processed by an affected device. Traffic transiting a device will not trigger the vulnerability. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf73881.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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