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CVE-2020-15418

CVE-2020-15418

CVSS 7.5 HIGHEPSS 9.4%CWE-611
In short

Veeam ONE improperly handles XML files, allowing attackers to read sensitive files from the server without needing to log in. An attacker can craft a malicious XML document that tricks the system into accessing and exposing confidential data.

Technical detail

An XXE (XML External Entity) vulnerability in the SSRSReport class of Veeam ONE 10.0.0.750_20200415 permits unauthenticated remote attackers to disclose arbitrary file contents with SYSTEM privileges. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of XML external entity references; a crafted document with a URI reference causes the parser to fetch and embed the resource contents, enabling information disclosure.

Summary generated and translated by AI from the official description.
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Veeam ONE 10.0.0.750_20200415. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SSRSReport class. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a specially crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose file contents in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-10709.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected products
Veeam · ONE

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