CVE-2023-28966: high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved
Junos OS Evolved: Local low-privileged user with shell access can execute CLI commands as root
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.8epss 0.2%
An Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a low-privileged local attacker with shell access to modify existing files or execute commands as root. The issue is caused by improper file and directory permissions on certain system files, allowing an attacker with access to these files and folders to inject CLI commands as root. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: All versions prior to 20.4R3-S5-EVO; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-EVO; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2-EVO.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
Juniper Networks · Junos OS EvolvedRelated CVEs — Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-21902CRITICALJunos OS Evolved: PTX Series: A vulnerability allows a unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute code as rootEPSS 18.5%CVE-2026-101967CRITICALJunos OS Evolved: PTX Series: An attacker controlled DHCP response causes root-level compromise when zero-touch provisioning is usedEPSS 3.9%CVE-2026-101978HIGHJunos OS Evolved: PTX Series: An attacker controlled gRPC response causes root-level compromise when zero-touch provisioning is usedEPSS 3.9%CVE-2026-102059HIGHJunos OS and Junos OS Evolved: EX Series, SRX Series, QFX Series: A rogue DHCP server causes root-level command execution when the phone-home client processes specific informationEPSS 3.9%CVE-2026-102031CRITICALJunos OS Evolved: A low-privileged TACACS+ user causes root command execution when authorization refresh is enabledEPSS 2.1%CVE-2023-28983HIGHJunos OS Evolved: Shell Injection vulnerability in the gNOI serverEPSS 1.5%