CVE-2023-36459: critical vulnerability in mastodon
Mastodon vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting through oEmbed preview cards
Published · Updated
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28Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 9.3epss 1.2%
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Starting in version 1.3 and prior to versions 3.5.9, 4.0.5, and 4.1.3, an attacker using carefully crafted oEmbed data can bypass the HTML sanitization performed by Mastodon and include arbitrary HTML in oEmbed preview cards. This introduces a vector for cross-site scripting (XSS) payloads that can be rendered in the user's browser when a preview card for a malicious link is clicked through. Versions 3.5.9, 4.0.5, and 4.1.3 contain a patch for this issue.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected products
mastodon · mastodonRelated CVEs — mastodon
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2023-36460CRITICALMastodon vulnerable to arbitrary file creation through media attachmentsEPSS 40.1%CVE-2024-23832CRITICALMastodon Remote user impersonation and takeoverEPSS 2.5%CVE-2023-36461HIGHMastodon vulnerable to Denial of Service through slow HTTP responsesEPSS 1.3%CVE-2023-28853HIGHMastodon's blind LDAP injection in login allows the attacker to leak arbitrary attributes from LDAP databaseEPSS 1.3%CVE-2026-72916MEDIUMMastodon: SSRF Protection Bypass via IPv4-compatible IPv6 AddressesEPSS 1.0%CVE-2026-72914HIGHMastodon: Exhausting data by an unauthenticated request to the admin retention APIEPSS 0.8%
References
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/6d8e0fae3e96f3cf4febe03fa7fcf5b95ff761b2https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v3.5.9https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.0.5https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.1.3https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-ccm4-vgcc-73hphttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/5