CVE-2023-46836: medium-severity vulnerability in Xen
x86: BTC/SRSO fixes not fully effective
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 4.7epss 0.3%
The fixes for XSA-422 (Branch Type Confusion) and XSA-434 (Speculative
Return Stack Overflow) are not IRQ-safe. It was believed that the
mitigations always operated in contexts with IRQs disabled.
However, the original XSA-254 fix for Meltdown (XPTI) deliberately left
interrupts enabled on two entry paths; one unconditionally, and one
conditionally on whether XPTI was active.
As BTC/SRSO and Meltdown affect different CPU vendors, the mitigations
are not active together by default. Therefore, there is a race
condition whereby a malicious PV guest can bypass BTC/SRSO protections
and launch a BTC/SRSO attack against Xen.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected products
Xen · XenRelated CVEs — Xen
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-31142HIGHx86: Incorrect logic for BTC/SRSO mitigationsEPSS 17.4%CVE-2024-2201MEDIUMCVE-2024-2201EPSS 8.8%CVE-2023-46842MEDIUMx86 HVM hypercalls may trigger Xen bug checkEPSS 8.5%CVE-2024-2193MEDIUMSpeculative Race Condition impacts modern CPU architectures that support speculative execution, also known as GhostRace.EPSS 1.3%CVE-2025-1713HIGHdeadlock potential with VT-d and legacy PCI device pass-throughEPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-46839MEDIUMpci: phantom functions assigned to incorrect contextsEPSS 0.8%