CVE-2024-31208: medium-severity vulnerability in element-hq synapse
Synapse's V2 state resolution weakness allows DoS from remote room members
Published · Updated
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13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.5epss 1.5%
Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. A remote Matrix user with malicious intent, sharing a room with Synapse instances before 1.105.1, can dispatch specially crafted events to exploit a weakness in the V2 state resolution algorithm. This can induce high CPU consumption and accumulate excessive data in the database of such instances, resulting in a denial of service. Servers in private federations, or those that do not federate, are not affected. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.105.1 or later. Some workarounds are available. One can ban the malicious users or ACL block servers from the rooms and/or leave the room and purge the room using the admin API.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected products
element-hq · synapseRelated CVEs — element-hq synapse
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2025-30355HIGHSynapse vulnerable to federation denial of service via malformed eventsEPSS 1.2%CVE-2024-52805HIGHSynapse allows unsupported content types to lead to memory exhaustionEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-53863HIGHSynapse can be forced to thumbnail unexpected file formats, invoking external, potentially untrustworthy decodersEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-37302HIGHSynapse denial of service through media disk space consumptionEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-52815HIGHSynapse allows a a malformed invite to break the invitee's `/sync`EPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-61672MEDIUMSynapse: Invalid device keys degrade federation functionalityEPSS 0.5%
References
https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/commit/55b0aa847a61774b6a3acdc4b177a20dc019f01ahttps://github.com/element-hq/synapse/releases/tag/v1.105.1https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-3h7q-rfh9-xm4vhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/R6FCCO4ODTZ3FDS7TMW76PKOSEL2TQVB/https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RR53FNHV446CB37TP45GZ6F6HZLZCK3K/https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VSF4NJJSTSQRJQ47PLYYSCFYKJBP7DET/