CVE-2024-42491: medium-severity vulnerability in asterisk
A malformed Contact or Record-Route URI in an incoming SIP request can cause Asterisk to crash when res_resolver_unbound is used
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 5.7epss 0.6%
Asterisk is an open-source private branch exchange (PBX). Prior to versions 18.24.3, 20.9.3, and 21.4.3 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert12 and 20.7-cert2 of certified-asterisk, if Asterisk attempts to send a SIP request to a URI whose host portion starts with `.1` or `[.1]`, and res_resolver_unbound is loaded, Asterisk will crash with a SEGV. To receive a patch, users should upgrade to one of the following versions: 18.24.3, 20.9.3, 21.4.3, certified-18.9-cert12, certified-20.7-cert2. Two workarounds are available. Disable res_resolver_unbound by setting `noload = res_resolver_unbound.so` in modules.conf, or set `rewrite_contact = yes` on all PJSIP endpoints. NOTE: This may not be appropriate for all Asterisk configurations.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected products
asterisk · asteriskRelated CVEs — asterisk
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2023-49294MEDIUMAsterisk Path Traversal vulnerabilityEPSS 45.3%CVE-2023-49786HIGHAsterisk susceptible to Denial of Service via DTLS Hello packets during call initiationEPSS 5.3%CVE-2024-42365HIGHAsterisk allows `Write=originate` as sufficient permissions for code execution / `System()` dialplanEPSS 4.7%CVE-2026-57193MEDIUMAsterisk: LDAP Filter Injection in res_config_ldap via SIP Username (Unauthenticated Information Disclosure)EPSS 2.0%CVE-2009-3723—CVE-2009-3723EPSS 1.2%CVE-2023-37457HIGHAsterisk's PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can overwrite memory/cause crash when using 'update'EPSS 1.1%
References
https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/42a2f4ccfa2c7062a15063e765916b3332e34cc4https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/4f01669c7c41c9184f3cce9a3cf1b2ebf6201742https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/50bf8d4d3064930d28ecf1ce3397b14574d514d2https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/7a0090325bfa9d778a39ae5f7d0a98109e4651c8https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/a15050650abf09c10a3c135fab148220cd41d3a0https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-v428-g3cw-7hv9https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00016.html