CVE-2025-12737: high-severity vulnerability in WSO2 API Control Plane
Arbitrary Code Execution via Administrative Operations in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Remote Code Execution
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.4epss 0.4%
The administrative operations within the Carbon Console do not adequately validate specific user-supplied input. This oversight allows a malicious actor with administrative privileges to inject and execute arbitrary code remotely.
Successful exploitation enables a threat actor with administrative privileges and Carbon Console access to execute remote arbitrary code through specific administrative operations, leading to a complete compromise of the affected system.
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
WSO2 · WSO2 API Control PlaneWSO2 · WSO2 API ManagerWSO2 · WSO2 Identity ServerWSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server as Key ManagerWSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking AMWSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking IAMWSO2 · WSO2 Traffic ManagerWSO2 · WSO2 Universal GatewayRelated CVEs — WSO2 API Control Plane
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-5430CRITICALAuthentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account TakeoverEPSS 22.4%KEVCVE-2024-7074MEDIUMAuthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via SOAP Admin Service Leading to Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 17.7%CVE-2025-2905CRITICALAn XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 ProductsEPSS 1.3%CVE-2025-3125MEDIUMAuthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via CarbonAppUploader Admin Service Leading to Remote Code ExecutionEPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-5605MEDIUMAuthentication Bypass via URI Manipulation in Multiple WSO2 Products' Management Console Leading to Partial Information DisclosureEPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-10611CRITICALPotential Broken Access Control in Multiple WSO2 Products via System REST APIsEPSS 0.8%