CVE-2025-27370
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.9epss 0.3%
exploitation probability
0.3%top 73% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
nono source reports it
OpenID Connect Core through 1.0 errata set 2 allows audience injection in certain situations. When the private_key_jwt authentication mechanism is used, a malicious Authorization Server could trick a Client into writing attacker-controlled values into the audience, including token endpoints or issuer identifiers of other Authorization Servers. The malicious Authorization Server could then use these private key JWTs to impersonate the Client.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
Affected products
OpenID · OpenID ConnectReferences
https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/629https://github.com/OWASP/ASVS/issues/2678https://openid.net/notice-of-a-security-vulnerability/https://openid.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/OIDF-Responsible-Disclosure-Notice-on-Security-Vulnerability-for-private_key_jwt.pdfhttps://talks.secworkshop.events/osw2025/talk/R8D9BS/