CVE-2025-31115: high-severity vulnerability in tukaani-project xz
XZ has a heap-use-after-free bug in threaded .xz decoder
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.7epss 0.7%
XZ Utils provide a general-purpose data-compression library plus command-line tools. In XZ Utils 5.3.3alpha to 5.8.0, the multithreaded .xz decoder in liblzma has a bug where invalid input can at least result in a crash. The effects include heap use after free and writing to an address based on the null pointer plus an offset. Applications and libraries that use the lzma_stream_decoder_mt function are affected. The bug has been fixed in XZ Utils 5.8.1, and the fix has been committed to the v5.4, v5.6, v5.8, and master branches in the xz Git repository. No new release packages will be made from the old stable branches, but a standalone patch is available that applies to all affected releases.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
tukaani-project · xzRelated CVEs — tukaani-project xz
In the same product, most dangerous first.
References
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.htmlhttps://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/commit/d5a2ffe41bb77b918a8c96084885d4dbe4bf6480https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/security/advisories/GHSA-6cc8-p5mm-29w2https://tukaani.org/xz/xz-cve-2025-31115.patchhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/1http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/2http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/03/3