CVE-2025-39689: high-severity vulnerability in Linux
ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files
Published · Updated
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.8epss 0.2%
exploitation probability
0.2%top 93% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
nono source reports it
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files
Currently the reader of set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace just adds
the pointer to the global tracer hash to its iterator. Unlike the writer
that allocates a copy of the hash, the reader keeps the pointer to the
filter hashes. This is problematic because this pointer is static across
function calls that release the locks that can update the global tracer
hashes. This can cause UAF and similar bugs.
Allocate and copy the hash for reading the filter files like it is done
for the writers. This not only fixes UAF bugs, but also makes the code a
bit simpler as it doesn't have to differentiate when to free the
iterator's hash between writers and readers.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
Linux · LinuxRelated CVEs — Linux
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-53197HIGHALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound accesses for Extigy and Mbox devicesEPSS 4.1%KEVCVE-2026-31431HIGHcrypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeEPSS 3.4%KEVCVE-2024-53104HIGHmedia: uvcvideo: Skip parsing frames of type UVC_VS_UNDEFINED in uvc_parse_formatEPSS 3.4%KEVCVE-2025-39682CRITICALtls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_listEPSS 2.9%KEVCVE-2024-36971HIGHnet: fix __dst_negative_advice() raceEPSS 2.7%KEVCVE-2024-53150HIGHALSA: usb-audio: Fix out of bounds reads when finding clock sourcesEPSS 1.4%KEV
References
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.htmlhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.htmlhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12064e1880fc9202be75ff668205b1703d92f74fhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b114a3282ab1a12cb4618a8f45db5d7185e784ahttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64db338140d2bad99a0a8c6a118dd60b3e1fb8cbhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40c69f4f1ed96acbcd62e9b5ff3a596f0a91309https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfb336cf97df7b37b2b2edec0f69773e06d11955https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4cd93811e038d19f961985735ef7bb128078dfbhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c591ba1acd081d4980713e47869dd1cc3d963d19https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0b6b223167e1edde5c82edf38e393c06eda1f13https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.htmlhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html