CVE-2025-41243: critical vulnerability in Spring Cloud Gateway
Spring Expression Language property modification using Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebFlux
Published · Updated
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85Vexday Risk Score
Patch now. It exploitation observed by VulnCheck and has a working public exploit.
ssvc Actcvss 10epss 3.7%
from disclosure to weapon132 days
Published on NVDSep 16
1st PoC+132d
VulnCheck+399d
Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to Spring Environment property modification.
An application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true:
* The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable).
* Spring Boot actuator is a dependency.
* The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway.
* The actuator endpoints are available to attackers.
* The actuator endpoints are unsecured.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
Spring · Cloud Gatewaypublic PoCs found — 1
githubgithub.com/SFN233/CVE-2025-41243-Vulnerability-Lab★ 0⚠ Public resources, to assess the exposure of systems you control or are authorized to test. Test only with authorization.