CVE-2025-4230: high-severity vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.4epss 0.6%
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber
Affected products
Palo Alto Networks · Cloud NGFWPalo Alto Networks · PAN-OSPalo Alto Networks · Prisma AccessRelated CVEs — Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-3400CRITICALPAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtectEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2024-0012CRITICALPAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)EPSS 99.8%KEVCVE-2025-0108HIGHPAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web InterfaceEPSS 98.5%KEVCVE-2026-0257HIGHPAN-OS: GlobalProtect Authentication Bypass VulnerabilitiesEPSS 95.6%KEVCVE-2024-9474MEDIUMPAN-OS: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in the Web Management InterfaceEPSS 93.8%KEVCVE-2026-0300CRITICALPAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication PortalEPSS 41.7%KEV