CVE-2025-4231: high-severity vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.6epss 1.0%
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
Affected products
Palo Alto Networks · Cloud NGFWPalo Alto Networks · PAN-OSPalo Alto Networks · Prisma AccessRelated CVEs — Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-3400CRITICALPAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtectEPSS 100.0%KEVCVE-2024-0012CRITICALPAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)EPSS 99.8%KEVCVE-2025-0108HIGHPAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web InterfaceEPSS 98.5%KEVCVE-2026-0257HIGHPAN-OS: GlobalProtect Authentication Bypass VulnerabilitiesEPSS 95.6%KEVCVE-2024-9474MEDIUMPAN-OS: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in the Web Management InterfaceEPSS 93.8%KEVCVE-2026-0300CRITICALPAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication PortalEPSS 41.7%KEV