CVE-2025-42611: medium-severity vulnerability in Mikrotik RouterOS
Improper certificate validation in multiple RouterOS services
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.5epss 0.2%
RouterOS provides various services that rely on correct
verification of client and server certificates to secure confidentiality and
integrity of communications. This includes OpenVPN, CAPsMAN, Dot1x (802.1X),
among others.
The vulnerability lies in shared certificate validation
logic which uses the system certificate store that is shared and equally
trusted by all system services. This causes confusion of scope, allowing any
certificate authority present in the system-wide trust store to be trusted in
any context (with some exceptions), allowing partial or full authentication
bypass in CAPsMAN, OpenVPN, Dot1X and potentially others.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected products
Mikrotik · RouterOSRelated CVEs — Mikrotik RouterOS
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-86060CRITICALSSH session privilege manipulation via a crafted username in Mikrotik RouterOSEPSS 6.4%KEVCVE-2026-67279MEDIUMSSH Pre-Authentication Rekey State Bypass in MikroTik RouterOSEPSS 2.3%KEVCVE-2026-67277HIGHKernel memory disclosure and denial of service in MikroTik RouterOS btest serviceEPSS 1.6%KEVCVE-2026-67276CRITICALSSH user impersonation possible in Mikrotik RouterOSEPSS 8.9%CVE-2026-67281HIGHUnauthenticated file read in Mikrotik RouterOSEPSS 0.7%CVE-2023-32154HIGHMikrotik RouterOS RADVD Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityEPSS 0.6%
References
https://www.cert.si/en/cve-2025-42611/