CVE-2025-49113criticalunder attackCWE-502

CVE-2025-49113: critical vulnerability in Roundcube Webmail

Published · Updated

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100Vexday Risk Score

Patch now. It under exploitation confirmed by CISA and has a working public exploit.

ssvc Actcvss 9.9epss 100%
from disclosure to weaponsame day
Published on NVDJun 2
1st PoCApr 12
metasploitJun 2
CISA KEV+263d
What the vendors declare (VEX)

Official vendor statements in CSAF/VEX format: whether their product is affected, already fixed, or ruled out — and why. These are the vendor's assertions, not Vexday's judgment.

Not affected
1 product — because the vulnerable code is not present in the product
red_hat_products
Action required by CISAfederal deadline: 2026-03-13

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

In short

Roundcube Webmail has a security flaw that allows logged-in users to run harmful code on the server by sending a specially crafted request. This happens because the application doesn't check the _from URL parameter properly before processing it.

Technical detail

The vulnerability exists in program/actions/settings/upload.php where the _from parameter undergoes unsafe PHP object deserialization without validation. An authenticated attacker can exploit this to achieve remote code execution by crafting a malicious serialized object payload. This affects Roundcube versions before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11.

Summary generated and translated by AI from the official description.

The full analysis of this CVE is available in Portuguese →

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.10 and 1.6.x before 1.6.11 allows remote code execution by authenticated users because the _from parameter in a URL is not validated in program/actions/settings/upload.php, leading to PHP Object Deserialization.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
Roundcube · Webmail
public PoCs found — 43
exploitdbwww.exploit-db.com/exploits/52324unverifiedgithubgithub.com/fearsoff-org/CVE-2025-49113★ 109githubgithub.com/hakaioffsec/CVE-2025-49113-exploit★ 94githubgithub.com/00xCanelo/CVE-2025-49113★ 8githubgithub.com/BiiTts/Roundcube-CVE-2025-49113★ 6githubgithub.com/Zwique/CVE-2025-49113★ 5githubgithub.com/rxerium/CVE-2025-49113★ 5githubgithub.com/rasool13x/exploit-CVE-2025-49113★ 3githubgithub.com/Ademking/CVE-2025-49113-nuclei-template★ 3githubgithub.com/SyFi/CVE-2025-49113★ 2githubgithub.com/l4f2s4/CVE-2025-49113_exploit_cookies★ 1githubgithub.com/Joelp03/CVE-2025-49113★ 1githubgithub.com/SteamPunk424/CVE-2025-49113-Roundcube-RCE-PHP★ 1githubgithub.com/rippsec/CVE-2025-49113-Roundcube-RCE★ 0githubgithub.com/hackmelocal/CVE-2025-49113-Simulation★ 0githubgithub.com/CyberQuestor-infosec/CVE-2025-49113-Roundcube_1.6.10★ 0githubgithub.com/Evillm/CVE-2025-49113-PoC★ 0githubgithub.com/ankitpandey383/roundcube-cve-2025-49113-lab★ 0githubgithub.com/5kr1pt/Roundcube_CVE-2025-49113★ 0githubgithub.com/Zuack55/Roundcube-1.6.10-Post-Auth-RCE-CVE-2025-49113-★ 0githubgithub.com/AC8999/CVE-2025-49113★ 0githubgithub.com/LeakForge/CVE-2025-49113★ 0githubgithub.com/mooder1/CVE-2025-49113★ 0githubgithub.com/punitdarji/roundcube-cve-2025-49113★ 0githubgithub.com/rank03031/CVE-2025-49113-CTF★ 0vulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/97288c041629unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/907e255a46cbunverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/97b1284b1784unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/d329bc052233unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/b56aba012470unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/75c30f2fa63dunverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/33f506cba416unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/c677c69937f8unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/2db26bc0493dunverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/723747ceedbbunverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/e7fe4d3a4995unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/b58adaecc268unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/7695cc6dfe09unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/e772d119ea95unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/aebffdccd3deunverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/59604bbbb3faunverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/b037dfabf975unverifiedvulncheckvulncheck.com/xdb/f2cc9a510d73unverified
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