CVE-2025-52954highCWE-862

CVE-2025-52954: high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

Junos OS Evolved: A low-privileged user can execute arbitrary Junos commands and modify the configuration, thereby compromising the system

Published · Updated

Follow this CVE+ Monitor Junos OS Evolved

E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.

21Vexday Risk Score

No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.

ssvc Trackcvss 8.5epss 0.2%
A Missing Authorization vulnerability in the internal virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged user to gain root privileges, leading to a system compromise. Any low-privileged user with the capability to send packets over the internal VRF can execute arbitrary Junos commands and modify the configuration, and thus compromise the system.  This issue affects Junos OS Evolved:  * All versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1-EVO * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
Juniper Networks · Junos OS Evolved
Related CVEs — Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

In the same product, most dangerous first.

CVE-2026-21902CRITICALJunos OS Evolved: PTX Series: A vulnerability allows a unauthenticated, network-based attacker to execute code as rootEPSS 18.5%CVE-2026-101967CRITICALJunos OS Evolved: PTX Series: An attacker controlled DHCP response causes root-level compromise when zero-touch provisioning is usedEPSS 3.9%CVE-2026-101978HIGHJunos OS Evolved: PTX Series: An attacker controlled gRPC response causes root-level compromise when zero-touch provisioning is usedEPSS 3.9%CVE-2026-102059HIGHJunos OS and Junos OS Evolved: EX Series, SRX Series, QFX Series: A rogue DHCP server causes root-level command execution when the phone-home client processes specific informationEPSS 3.9%CVE-2026-102031CRITICALJunos OS Evolved: A low-privileged TACACS+ user causes root command execution when authorization refresh is enabledEPSS 2.1%CVE-2023-28983HIGHJunos OS Evolved: Shell Injection vulnerability in the gNOI serverEPSS 1.5%