CVE-2025-54415
dag-factory's CI/CD Workflow Allows for Repository Takeover and Secret Exfiltration
Vexday Risk Score
28Low
SSVC decision (CISA)
Track
No exploitation signal → monitor
CVSS 9.1EPSS 0.6%KEV nãoPoC —Nuclei —Metasploit —Patch —
Lifecycle
26 Jul 2025Published on NVD
Recommendation: Monitor — no exploitation signal at the moment.
dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files. In versions 0.23.0a8 and below, a high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the cicd.yml workflow within the astronomer/dag-factory GitHub repository. The workflow, specifically when triggered by pull_request_target, is susceptible to exploitation, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the GitHub Actions runner environment. This misconfiguration enables an attacker to establish a reverse shell, exfiltrate sensitive secrets, including the highly-privileged GITHUB_TOKEN, and ultimately gain full control over the repository. This is fixed in version 0.23.0a9.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U
Affected products
astronomer · dag-factoryWant to know if your infrastructure is exposed to this?
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