CVE-2025-57852: medium-severity vulnerability in Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.16
Openshift-ai: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Published · Updated
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13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.4epss 0.2%
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in KServe ModelMesh container images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.16Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.19Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.21Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.22Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.24Related CVEs — Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.16
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-10963HIGHPam: improper hostname interpretation in pam_access leads to access control bypassEPSS 0.8%CVE-2025-6193MEDIUMTrustyai-explainability: command injection via lmevaljob crEPSS 0.7%CVE-2025-10725CRITICALOpenshift-ai: overly permissive clusterrole allows authenticated users to escalate privileges to cluster adminEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-5483HIGHOdh-dashboard: odh dashboard kubernetes service account exposureEPSS 0.5%
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16981https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16982https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16983https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16984https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17501https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-57852https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391105