CVE-2025-58148: high-severity vulnerability in Xen
x86: Incorrect input sanitisation in Viridian hypercalls
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.5epss 0.4%
[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the
text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]
Some Viridian hypercalls can specify a mask of vCPU IDs as an input, in
one of three formats. Xen has boundary checking bugs with all three
formats, which can cause out-of-bounds reads and writes while processing
the inputs.
* CVE-2025-58147. Hypercalls using the HV_VP_SET Sparse format can
cause vpmask_set() to write out of bounds when converting the bitmap
to Xen's format.
* CVE-2025-58148. Hypercalls using any input format can cause
send_ipi() to read d->vcpu[] out-of-bounds, and operate on a wild
vCPU pointer.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected products
Xen · XenRelated CVEs — Xen
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-31142HIGHx86: Incorrect logic for BTC/SRSO mitigationsEPSS 17.4%CVE-2024-2201MEDIUMCVE-2024-2201EPSS 8.8%CVE-2023-46842MEDIUMx86 HVM hypercalls may trigger Xen bug checkEPSS 8.5%CVE-2024-2193MEDIUMSpeculative Race Condition impacts modern CPU architectures that support speculative execution, also known as GhostRace.EPSS 1.3%CVE-2025-1713HIGHdeadlock potential with VT-d and legacy PCI device pass-throughEPSS 0.9%CVE-2023-46839MEDIUMpci: phantom functions assigned to incorrect contextsEPSS 0.8%