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CVE-2025-71284criticalobserved exploitationCWE-78

Synway SMG Gateway Management Software OS Command Injection via radius_address

70Vexday Risk Score

Prioritize patching. It exploitation observed by VulnCheck and has a public proof of concept.

ssvc Actcvss 9.3epss 5.7%
from disclosure to weapon
Published on NVDApr 30
VulnCheckApr 30
exploitation probability
5.7%top 8% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
yesVulnCheck
2 public exploit(s)
Synway SMG Gateway Management Software contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the RADIUS configuration endpoint at /en/9-2radius.php where the radius_address POST parameter is split and interpolated directly into a sed command without sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject arbitrary shell commands by submitting a POST request with crafted radius_address, radius_address2, shared_secret2, source_ip, timeout, or retry parameters along with save=1 and enable_radius=1 to achieve remote code execution. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-07-11 (UTC).
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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