CVE-2026-116078: high-severity vulnerability in mtrudel bandit
HTTP/2 request bodies made of 1-byte DATA frames amplify memory use in Bandit
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.7epss 0.5%
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in the HTTP/2 request body reader of mtrudel bandit allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust server memory via a request body sent as many 1-byte DATA frames.
do_read_data/5 in lib/bandit/http2/stream.ex keeps every DATA frame payload as its own list element until the read returns. The :length option of read_body/2 counts body bytes, not frames, so a body of 1-byte frames costs a list cell and a binary term per byte. Interleaving the frames across up to 500 concurrent streams per connection keeps each stream consuming its frames as they arrive; in the reporter's test, 100 streams held 25 to 40 MiB of stream process memory for 5 MB sent. Only routes whose Plug reads the request body are affected, which includes any route behind Plug.Parsers.
This issue affects bandit: from 0.3.1 before 1.14.1.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
mtrudel · banditRelated CVEs — mtrudel bandit
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-39804HIGHWebSocket permessage-deflate inflate has no output-size cap in banditEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-75484MEDIUMHTTP/2 header field values containing CR, LF or NUL are passed to the application unvalidated in BanditEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-42786HIGHWebSocket fragmented message reassembly unbounded in banditEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-39803HIGHHTTP/1 chunked body reader ignores length cap in banditEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-74836HIGHHTTP/2 connection-window starvation pins Plug processes indefinitely in BanditEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-39806HIGHHTTP/1 chunked decoder infinite loop on requests with trailer fields in banditEPSS 0.6%
References
https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-116078.htmlhttps://github.com/mtrudel/bandit/commit/327bb02ff84171237e1aeff787930debd16155eehttps://github.com/mtrudel/bandit/commit/c8dc1e97050cf359f61ed6cdd110f3cdaf1d6f5fhttps://github.com/mtrudel/bandit/security/advisories/GHSA-pxjf-g536-7r93https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-116078