CVE-2026-119408: high-severity vulnerability in n8n-io n8n
n8n before 2.42.6, 2.43.3 and 3.0.1 Code Execution Outside Task Runner Isolation via Deprecated Function Nodes
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.7epss 0.6%
n8n before 2.42.6, 2.43.x before 2.43.3, and 3.x before 3.0.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability via deprecated Function, Function Item, and LangChain Code nodes running outside task runner isolation. Authenticated users who can create, modify, or import workflows naming these hidden node types can execute JavaScript in the n8n main process.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
n8n-io · n8nRelated CVEs — n8n-io n8n
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2025-68613CRITICALn8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression InjectionEPSS 99.0%KEVCVE-2026-21858CRITICALn8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request HandlingEPSS 78.2%CVE-2025-68668CRITICALn8n Vulnerable to Arbitrary Command Execution in Pyodide based Python Code NodeEPSS 13.2%CVE-2026-27577CRITICALn8n: Expression Sandbox Escape Leads to RCEEPSS 10.7%CVE-2026-21877CRITICALn8n is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary File WriteEPSS 5.4%CVE-2026-25055HIGHn8n Arbitrary File Write on Remote Systems via SSH NodeEPSS 1.9%
References
https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/n8n-function-vm2https://github.com/n8n-io/n8nhttps://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/blob/n8n@2.42.0/packages/nodes-base/nodes/Function/Function.node.ts#L167https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/ea8417e29ad6f8b981d9a04b17283d5d77f2b5bbhttps://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.42.6https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.43.3https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@3.0.1https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-9p7v-45m2-wxgjhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-2.42.6-2.43.3-and-3.0.1-code-execution-outside-task-runner-isolation-via-deprecated-function-nodes