CVE-2026-121419: high-severity vulnerability in surrealdb
SurrealDB 3.1.0 before 3.3.0 MCP Session Hijack via BoundSubject Collision
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.6epss 0.3%
SurrealDB from 3.1.0 before 3.3.0 contains an improper authentication vulnerability where the MCP BoundSubject fingerprint uses the access method name instead of per-user identity for JWT/Bearer access. Attackers with a valid low-privilege token for the same access method and a victim's mcp-session-id can hijack the session and execute MCP tools with the victim's roles and permissions.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
surrealdb · surrealdbRelated CVEs — surrealdb
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-58368HIGHSurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP HeadersEPSS 0.7%CVE-2024-58362HIGHSurrealDB before 1.5.5 Query Injection via RPC APIEPSS 0.6%CVE-2024-58366CRITICALSurrealDB before 1.1.1 Format String via Scripting FunctionsEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-71391HIGHSurrealDB before 2.2.2 Denial of Service via /sql endpointEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-71397HIGHSurrealDB before 2.2.2 CPU Exhaustion via nested FOR loopsEPSS 0.6%CVE-2025-71396LOWSurrealDB before 2.2.2 Denial of Service via JavaScript ScriptingEPSS 0.6%