CVE-2026-122131: medium-severity vulnerability in hapijs joi
Joi 17.13.6 before 17.13.9 and 18.2.5 before 18.3.1 Prototype Replacement via __proto__ Language Key
Published · Updated
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13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.3epss 0.3%
Joi 17.13.6 before 17.13.9 and 18.2.5 before 18.3.1 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in lib/messages.js compile() and merge() that fails to reject a __proto__ language key. Attackers supplying untrusted message configuration via any().messages(), prefs, validate options or Joi.extend can replace the compiled messages prototype, altering or breaking validation error rendering and dependent logic.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
hapijs · joiRelated CVEs — hapijs joi
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-92599HIGHJoi before 17.13.7 and 18.2.6 ReDoS via isoDateEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-48038MEDIUMjoi: Uncaught RangeError on deeply nested input through recursive `link()` schemasEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-118772HIGHjoi: quadratic-time split in `string().email({ multiple: true })` allows denial of serviceEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-90771MEDIUMjoi before 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 Prototype Pollution via messagesEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-84368LOWjoi: Prototype pollution via a `__proto__` language key in custom messagesEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-84367LOWjoi: object().rename() with a template target can set the validated object's prototypeEPSS 0.4%
References
https://github.com/hapijs/joihttps://github.com/hapijs/joi/blob/v18.3.0/lib/messages.js#L64-L67https://github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/76f5771e1afe527cfda24be0e1a920ffa54888d6https://github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/dae9467cec27e787bfdea8b276595177d52d28echttps://github.com/hapijs/joi/pull/3164https://github.com/hapijs/joi/security/advisories/GHSA-6w3j-5fw6-r9vrhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/joi-17.13.6-before-17.13.9-and-18.2.5-before-18.3.1-prototype-replacement-via-proto-language-key