CVE-2026-125251highCWE-190

CVE-2026-125251: high-severity vulnerability in FFmpeg

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 VVC Decoder Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via refs.c

Published

Follow this CVE+ Monitor FFmpeg

E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.

18Vexday Risk Score

No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.

ssvc Trackcvss 7.3
FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in the VVC decoder alloc_frame() function in libavcodec/vvc/refs.c that undersizes the reference picture list allocation on 32-bit builds. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC (H.266) file with a very large number of NAL units per access unit to trigger heap out-of-bounds writes and corrupt memory.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
FFmpeg · FFmpeg
Related CVEs — FFmpeg

In the same product, most dangerous first.

CVE-2026-8461HIGHHeap out-of-bounds write via odd slice_height in FFmpeg MagicYUV decoderEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-64831HIGHFFmpeg 8.0 - 8.1.2 Stack Buffer Overflow in Vulkan HEVC DecoderEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-66040HIGHFFmpeg Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via PNG/APNG eXIf EncoderEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-64834HIGHFFmpeg 0.6.3 - 8.1.2 Infinite Loop DoS via RTP/ASF DemuxerEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-75143CRITICALFFmpeg Heap Buffer Overflow via RIST Protocol ReaderEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-64830HIGHFFmpeg 2.1 - 8.1.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via VobSub Subtitle DemuxerEPSS 0.6%