CVE-2026-125264: medium-severity vulnerability in FFmpeg
FFmpeg through 9.0.2 CPU Exhaustion via JPEG XL Parser TOC Count
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
10Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.8
FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in parse_frame_header() in libavcodec/jpegxl_parser.c that fails to validate TOC entry counts against remaining input. Attackers can supply a crafted JPEG XL frame header with a permuted TOC and huge toc_count, making the parser loop excessively and exhaust CPU.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
FFmpeg · FFmpegRelated CVEs — FFmpeg
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-8461HIGHHeap out-of-bounds write via odd slice_height in FFmpeg MagicYUV decoderEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-64831HIGHFFmpeg 8.0 - 8.1.2 Stack Buffer Overflow in Vulkan HEVC DecoderEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-66040HIGHFFmpeg Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via PNG/APNG eXIf EncoderEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-64834HIGHFFmpeg 0.6.3 - 8.1.2 Infinite Loop DoS via RTP/ASF DemuxerEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-75143CRITICALFFmpeg Heap Buffer Overflow via RIST Protocol ReaderEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-64830HIGHFFmpeg 2.1 - 8.1.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via VobSub Subtitle DemuxerEPSS 0.6%
References
https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/25569https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeghttps://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/n9.0.2/libavcodec/jpegxl_parser.c#L1343https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/bc896c613ec0d4ad0108d62fbdda0196f69e7121https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-through-9.0.2-cpu-exhaustion-via-jpeg-xl-parser-toc-count