CVE-2026-17556: high-severity vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server
Path traversal in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed unauthenticated deletion of instance storage via the X-GitHub-Request-Id header
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.8epss 0.8%
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to delete arbitrary files and directories on the instance, including the entire user storage directory containing Git LFS objects, release assets, attachments, and avatars. The X-GitHub-Request-Id request header was used without sanitization as a filesystem path segment for the upload buffer directory, so a traversal value pointed the buffer at an arbitrary path and the deferred cleanup routine recursively removed the traversed target. Exploitation required only network reachability to the instance and no authentication, and it worked even when private mode was enabled. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.4, 3.20.6, 3.19.10, 3.18.13 and 3.17.19. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
GitHub · Enterprise ServerRelated CVEs — GitHub Enterprise Server
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-0200HIGHUnsafe Reflection in Github Enterprise Server leading to Command InjectionEPSS 71.7%CVE-2024-0507MEDIUMPrivilege Escalation by Code Injection in the Management Console in GitHub Enterprise ServerEPSS 65.8%CVE-2026-3854HIGHRemote code execution via git push option injection in GitHub Enterprise ServerEPSS 39.8%CVE-2024-9487CRITICALAn Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed SAML SSO authentication to be bypassed when the encrypted assertions feature was enabledEPSS 25.6%CVE-2026-9312CRITICALServer-Side Request Forgery vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed access to internal services via path traversal in upload endpointEPSS 9.2%CVE-2024-1374CRITICALCommand injection vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed privilege escalation in the Mangement ConsoleEPSS 2.6%
References
https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.19https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.13https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.10https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20/admin/release-notes#3.20.6https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.21/admin/release-notes#3.21.4