CVE-2026-25049criticalCWE-913

CVE-2026-25049: critical vulnerability in n8n-io n8n

n8n Has an Expression Escape Vulnerability Leading to RCE

Published · Updated

Follow this CVE+ Monitor n8n+ Monitor n8n

E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.

28Vexday Risk Score

No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.

ssvc Trackcvss 9.4epss 1.6%
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.17 and 2.5.2, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could abuse crafted expressions in workflow parameters to trigger unintended system command execution on the host running n8n. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.17 and 2.5.2.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Affected products
n8n-io · n8n
Related CVEs — n8n-io n8n

In the same product, most dangerous first.

CVE-2025-68613CRITICALn8n Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Expression InjectionEPSS 99.0%KEVCVE-2026-21858CRITICALn8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request HandlingEPSS 78.2%CVE-2025-68668CRITICALn8n Vulnerable to Arbitrary Command Execution in Pyodide based Python Code NodeEPSS 13.2%CVE-2026-27577CRITICALn8n: Expression Sandbox Escape Leads to RCEEPSS 10.7%CVE-2026-21877CRITICALn8n is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary File WriteEPSS 5.4%CVE-2026-25055HIGHn8n Arbitrary File Write on Remote Systems via SSH NodeEPSS 1.9%