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CVE-2026-25885criticalCWE-285CWE-306

PolarLearn allows Unauthenticated WebSocket access allows subscribing to and posting in arbitrary group chats

28Vexday Risk Score

No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.

ssvc Trackcvss 10epss 0.3%
exploitation probability
0.3%top 77% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
nono source reports it
PolarLearn is a free and open-source learning program. In 0-PRERELEASE-16 and earlier, the group chat WebSocket at wss://polarlearn.nl/api/v1/ws can be used without logging in. An unauthenticated client can subscribe to any group chat by providing a group UUID, and can also send messages to any group. The server accepts the message and stores it in the group’s chatContent, so this is not just a visual spam issue.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L
Affected products
polarnl · PolarLearn