CVE-2026-40997: medium-severity vulnerability in Spring Web Services
SOAP security faults leak Spring Security account state
Published · Updated
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13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 5.3epss 0.4%
Several Spring WS integration paths with Spring Security could surface detailed account state (for example locked or disabled user semantics) to remote SOAP clients through exception messages or callback outcomes, instead of failing with generic authentication errors. That behavior assists remote attackers in distinguishing valid accounts from invalid ones and inferring lifecycle state.
Affected versions:
Spring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected products
Spring · Spring Web ServicesRelated CVEs — Spring Web Services
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2019-3773—Spring Web Services XML External Entity Injection (XXE)EPSS 4.1%CVE-2026-40999HIGHSpring WS SSRF via unvalidated WS-Addressing reply destinationsEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-40998HIGHJaxp13 XPath XXE via StreamSource and SAXSourceEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-40994HIGHWss4jSecurityInterceptor disables WS-I BSP validation by defaultEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-41000LOWWSS4J validation does not use configured replay cacheEPSS 0.2%CVE-2026-40995MEDIUMX.509 authentication bypasses Spring Security account checksEPSS 0.1%