CVE-2026-44293: high-severity vulnerability in protobufjs protobuf.js
protobufjs: Code injection through bytes field defaults in generated toObject code
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.7epss 0.4%
protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated JavaScript for toObject conversion could include an unsafe expression derived from a schema-controlled bytes field default value. A crafted descriptor with a non-string default value for a bytes field could cause attacker-controlled code to be emitted into the generated conversion function. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
protobufjs · protobuf.jsRelated CVEs — protobufjs protobuf.js
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-41242CRITICALprotobufjs has an arbitrary code execution issueEPSS 0.8%CVE-2026-44289HIGHprotobufjs: Denial of service through unbounded protobuf recursionEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-44291HIGHprotobufjs: Code generation gadget after prototype pollutionEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-48712HIGHprotobufjs: Denial of service through unbounded Any expansion during JSON conversionEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-44294MEDIUMprotobufjs: Denial of service from crafted field names in generated codeEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-54269MEDIUMprotobufjs: Schema-derived names can shadow runtime-significant propertiesEPSS 0.4%
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26090https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26234https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29795https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34160https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34374https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37186https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37385https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37628https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54555https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57487https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44293