CVE-2026-47398: high-severity vulnerability in MervinPraison PraisonAI
PraisonAI: Arbitrary code execution via unguarded `spec.loader.exec_module` in `agents_generator.py` - sibling of CVE-2026-44334
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 8.1epss 0.5%
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. The v4.6.32 chokepoint refactor (which patched CVE-2026-44334 / GHSA-xcmw-grxf-wjhj) added the PRAISONAI_ALLOW_LOCAL_TOOLS env-var gate to the tool_override.py sinks. However, two additional spec.loader.exec_module call sites in praisonai/agents_generator.py were missed and remain completely unguarded in versions prior to 4.6.40. Both functions accept a module_path parameter sourced from YAML configuration and execute it without validation, signature checking, or the env-var gate. Version 4.6.40 fixes the issue.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
MervinPraison · PraisonAIRelated CVEs — MervinPraison PraisonAI
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-44338HIGHPraisonAI ships and generates a legacy API server with authentication disabled by default, allowing unauthenticated workflow executionEPSS 32.6%CVE-2026-61447CRITICALPraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via CodeAgentEPSS 15.2%CVE-2026-34938CRITICALPraisonAI: Python Sandbox Escape via str Subclass startswith() Override in execute_codeEPSS 13.4%CVE-2026-48168CRITICALPraisonAI: GitHub Actions Claude workflow command injection via unquoted PR branch nameEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-47391CRITICALPraisonAI's unauthenticated A2A official example can reach real LLM-driven `eval()` tool executionEPSS 1.5%CVE-2026-57124CRITICALPraisonAI UI MCP connect endpoint allows unauthenticated local command executionEPSS 1.0%