CVE-2026-48515: medium-severity vulnerability in MessagePack-CSharp
MessagePack-CSharp: Multi-dimensional array formatters allocate from unchecked dimensions
Published · Updated
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.3epss 0.4%
exploitation probability
0.4%top 67% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
nono source reports it
MessagePack for C# is a MessagePack serializer for C#. Prior to 2.5.301 and 3.1.7, MessagePack-CSharp's multi-dimensional array formatters read dimension lengths directly from the payload and allocate T[,], T[,,], or T[,,,] before validating that the dimension product matches the encoded element count. The formatter reads a guarded element array header, but allocation of the target multi-dimensional array happens before the dimensions are checked against that element count. A small payload can therefore declare large dimensions, provide an empty or tiny inner array, and cause a large heap allocation before element data is validated. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.5.301 and 3.1.7.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
MessagePack-CSharp · MessagePack-CSharpRelated CVEs — MessagePack-CSharp
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-48109HIGHMessagePack-CSharp: LZ4 decompression may fail with AccessViolationException after dereferencing memory from bad inputEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-48506HIGHMessagePack-CSharp: MessagePackReader.Skip can recurse without enforcing maximum object graph depthEPSS 0.5%CVE-2026-48502HIGHMessagePack-CSharp: Denial of service vulnerabilities can swamp the CPU or crash the process with stack and heap overflowsEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-48509MEDIUMMessagePack-CSharp: ASP.NET Core MessagePackInputFormatter defaults to TrustedData for HTTP request bodiesEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-48510MEDIUMMessagePack-CSharp: LZ4 decompression allocates from unbounded declared output lengthsEPSS 0.4%CVE-2026-48511MEDIUMMessagePack-CSharp: ExpandoObject formatter can perform quadratic insertion work on untrusted mapsEPSS 0.4%