CVE-2026-56209: high-severity vulnerability in Red Hat AI Inference Server
Libaom: libaom: arbitrary address write via svc layer context oob and cyclic refresh map pointer hijack
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.1epss 0.6%
An arbitrary address write vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A missing bounds check in the SVC (Scalable Video Coding) layer ID control function allows an attacker to inject an arbitrary pointer into the cyclic refresh map field via crafted image pixel values. The encoder then writes approximately 1,200 bytes at the attacker-controlled address. This is fully deterministic and does not require a separate information leak. An attacker who can supply frames to a network-facing libaom encoder with SVC enabled could exploit this for denial of service or potential code execution.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Affected products
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference ServerRed Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3 for RHEL 9Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4 for RHEL 9Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5 for RHEL 9Red Hat · Red Hat Hardened ImagesRed Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)Related CVEs — Red Hat AI Inference Server
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2023-52356HIGHLibtiff: segment fault in libtiff in tiffreadrgbatileext() leading to denial of serviceEPSS 2.7%CVE-2026-33845HIGHGnutls: gnutls: denial of service via dtls zero-length fragmentEPSS 2.1%CVE-2025-5318MEDIUMLibssh: out-of-bounds read in sftp_handle()EPSS 1.9%CVE-2023-52355HIGHLibtiff: tiffrasterscanlinesize64 produce too-big size and could cause oomEPSS 1.8%CVE-2026-42009HIGHGnutls: gnutls: denial of service via dtls packet reordering vulnerabilityEPSS 1.3%CVE-2026-4424HIGHLibarchive: libarchive: information disclosure via heap out-of-bounds read in rar archive processingEPSS 1.3%
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30814https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42875https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51100https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51146https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61627https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61628https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61629https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68634https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68637https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68638https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68639