CVE-2026-56271: critical vulnerability in Flowise
Flowise - Weak Default JWT Secrets in Authentication Middleware
Published · Updated
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50Vexday Risk Score
Prioritize patching. It exploitation observed by VulnCheck.
ssvc Actcvss 9.3epss 0.7%
from disclosure to weapon
Published on NVDJul 12
VulnCheck+71d
Flowise before 3.1.0 (affected versions 3.0.13 and earlier) uses weak hardcoded default JWT secrets ('auth_token', 'refresh_token') and default audience and issuer values ('AUDIENCE', 'ISSUER') in the enterprise passport authentication middleware (packages/server/src/enterprise/middleware/passport/index.ts). When the corresponding environment variables (JWT_AUTH_TOKEN_SECRET, JWT_REFRESH_TOKEN_SECRET, JWT_AUDIENCE, JWT_ISSUER) are not set, the application silently falls back to these publicly known defaults, allowing an attacker to forge valid JWTs and impersonate any user, including administrators, resulting in authentication bypass.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
Flowise · FlowiseRelated CVEs — Flowise
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2026-56274HIGHFlowise - Remote Code Execution via MCP Security Bypass in validateCommandFlags and validateArgsForLocalFileAccessEPSS 7.5%CVE-2025-71334CRITICALFlowise - Arbitrary File Access via Missing Chat Flow ID ValidationEPSS 4.4%CVE-2026-56270HIGHFlowise - Unauthenticated OAuth Secrets Disclosure via /api/v1/loginmethod EndpointEPSS 2.0%CVE-2025-71324HIGHFlowise - Arbitrary File Read via chatId ParameterEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-58057LOWFlowise - Custom MCP Environment Variable Denylist Bypass via Case SensitivityEPSS 1.6%CVE-2025-71338CRITICALFlowise through 2.2.7 - Arbitrary File Write to Remote Code Execution via document-store APIEPSS 1.2%