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CVE-2026-56786criticalCWE-787

RTKLIB 2.4.3 - Out-of-bounds Write in decode_type1033 via Crafted RTCM3 Message

48Vexday Risk Score

No sign of exploitation. It has a public proof of concept.

ssvc Attendcvss 9.3epss 0.4%
exploitation probability
0.4%top 64% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
nono source reports it
1 public exploit(s)
RTKLIB through 2.4.3 contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in decode_type1033 function that fails to clamp length counters to destination buffer size, allowing up to 191-byte overflow into fixed 64-byte descriptor fields. An attacker controlling an NTRIP or serial RTCM3 correction stream can craft a valid CRC-bearing type-1033 message to corrupt adjacent rtcm_t object members, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution or denial of service.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
tomojitakasu · RTKLIB
⚠ Public resources, to assess the exposure of systems you control or are authorized to test. Test only with authorization.