CVE-2026-73550: high-severity vulnerability in envoyproxy envoy
Envoy: HTTP/2 Discarded Host Header 200 GB Header-Copy OOM in Envoy
Published · Updated
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21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.5epss 0.6%
Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy copies every decoded HTTP/2 Host header value before discarding it when :authority is already present. The discarded value bypasses saveHeader, so its bytes and count are not charged against request header limits. An unauthenticated client can use HPACK indexing to submit many references to a large Host value across a bounded number of streams, forcing extreme header-copy allocation and causing the proxy to be out-of-memory killed. The relevant scope boundary is that the demonstrated amplification uses HTTP/2 HPACK and the duplicate Host discard behavior. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected products
envoyproxy · envoyRelated CVEs — envoyproxy envoy
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-30255MEDIUMHTTP/2: CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame floodEPSS 87.8%CVE-2024-27919HIGHHTTP/2: memory exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame floodEPSS 86.7%CVE-2021-29492HIGHBypass of path matching rules using escaped slash charactersEPSS 63.1%CVE-2021-32777HIGHIncorrect concatenation of multiple value request headers in ext-authz extensionEPSS 3.3%CVE-2021-21378HIGHJWT authentication bypass with unknown issuer tokenEPSS 1.7%CVE-2023-35945HIGHEnvoy vulnerable to HTTP/2 memory leak in nghttp2 codecEPSS 1.7%
References
https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/0910997f70e91d2d20c329bb507bfce44ce01f80https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/1fec994c868df008cdd4ae285aab58a196fd31f2https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/3fd0ffee7ac87adf3bc6e421656bb96310512300https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/fc75d8e35b0d11acbae18b63a0bd96e32e84f61bhttps://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.36.10https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.37.6https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.38.4https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/releases/tag/v1.39.1https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-qgf6-qvhw-4hvh