CVE-2026-77415: critical vulnerability in jsonata-js jsonata
JSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressions
Published · Updated
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28Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 9.3epss 0.9%
JSONata is a JSON query and transformation language. Prior to 1.8.8 and 2.2.1, crafted JSONata expressions could chain several object-integrity weaknesses to execute arbitrary code. The chain could overwrite $clone to mutate objects through evaluateTransformExpression, expose and deconstruct JSONata functions or lambdas through $merge.*, replace proc.arguments.forEach used by applyProcedure, and forge internal lambda state. These primitives allowed an attacker to reach prototype getters, prototype and constructor access, and process.getBuiltinModule with child_process, executing code with the privileges of the host process. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.8 and 2.2.1.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
jsonata-js · jsonataRelated CVEs — jsonata-js jsonata
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-27307CRITICALJSONata expression can pollute the "Object" prototypeEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-77413CRITICALJSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressionsEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-52746HIGHJSONata: Malicious inputs to "$toMillis" function can cause resource exhaustionEPSS 0.7%CVE-2026-77414CRITICALJSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressionsEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-12208MEDIUMjsonata-js jsonata Function Binding Frame System jsonata.js createFrame prototype pollutionEPSS 0.3%
References
https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/47c0e58542202c705726663166dbee5fcae47d06https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/4b217d514376e30cba278941298d7ba97c4a6c6ehttps://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/59e25144fc3b7125f6befd71b8a6e14e1fa610d2https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/f09df8416eab8ff44926fc6527c80fb8701de159https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/f174348c7fa30f271b63ddedf0767e814004bc4dhttps://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/799https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/800https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/802https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v1.8.8https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v2.2.1https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/security/advisories/GHSA-66mm-25pp-rfff