CVE-2026-81963highunder attackCWE-284CWE-59

CVE-2026-81963: high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2

Windows Update Stack Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published · Updated

E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.

71Vexday Risk Score

Prioritize patching. It under exploitation confirmed by CISA, has an official Brazilian government alert and has a public proof of concept.

ssvc Actcvss 7.8epss 0.4%
from disclosure to weapon41 days
Published on NVDSep 8
1st PoC+41d
CISA KEVSep 8
Official alert in Brazil

Brazil's federal government published an alert, recommendation or bulletin that cites this vulnerability.

Source: CTIR Gov (GSI) and CISC Gov.br, under the CC BY-ND 3.0 license.
Action required by CISAfederal deadline: 2026-09-22

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

In short

Windows Update Stack has a vulnerability where it follows symbolic links without proper checks, allowing someone with local access to trick it into accessing files they shouldn't, gaining higher system privileges.

Technical detail

CWE-59 (improper link resolution) in Windows Update Stack fails to validate symlink targets before file operations, enabling privilege escalation via directory traversal. An authorized local attacker can exploit this by creating malicious symlinks to arbitrary files, causing the elevated process to access unintended resources and escalate privileges.

Summary generated and translated by AI from the official description.
Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Stack allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
⚠ Public resources, to assess the exposure of systems you control or are authorized to test. Test only with authorization.