CVE-2026-83610: medium-severity vulnerability in @xmldom xmldom
xmldom: XML fragment injection via invalid EntityReference.nodeName during requireWellFormed serialization
Published · Updated
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13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.3epss 0.6%
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.15 and 0.9.12, and in xmldom version 0.6.0 and earlier, Document.createEntityReference(name) accepts an invalid name and the ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE serializer emits the resulting nodeName directly in &name; form. Directly serializing the node or fragment with XMLSerializer.serializeToString() and requireWellFormed: true can therefore break the entity-reference boundary and produce attacker-controlled XML markup when reparsed. The parser does not ordinarily create these nodes, and element-child insertion is rejected, so exploitation requires an application to create and directly serialize an EntityReference. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.15 and 0.9.12; no fixed version is available for xmldom.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Related CVEs — @xmldom xmldom
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2022-39353CRITICALxmldom allows multiple root nodes in a DOMEPSS 1.6%CVE-2021-32796MEDIUMMisinterpretation of malicious XML input in xmldomEPSS 1.4%CVE-2021-21366MEDIUMMisinterpretation of malicious XML inputEPSS 1.3%CVE-2026-41673HIGHxmldom: Denial of service via uncontrolled recursion in XML serializationEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-83611MEDIUMxmldom: Parser silently accepts a not-well-formed end tag whose name is followed by a line break and trailing contentEPSS 0.6%CVE-2026-83616HIGHxmldom: Processing Instruction Target Injection Bypasses requireWellFormedEPSS 0.6%
References
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/4664386e4f4d99d17b416a151dbe8323e245284bhttps://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/6c3fb5ffeafe7901ec928ce9010988dd716c94a0https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1072https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.8.15https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-6gmq-8vp8-gcm6