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CVE-2026-85396highCWE-22

rubyzip before 3.4.0 Path Traversal in Zip::Entry#extract via Sibling-Directory Prefix

21Vexday Risk Score

No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.

ssvc Trackcvss 8.7epss 0.6%
exploitation probability
0.6%top 55% of all CVEs
observed exploitation
nono source reports it
rubyzip versions before 3.4.0 contain a path traversal vulnerability in Zip::Entry#extract that fails to properly validate extraction paths using prefix comparison without trailing separators. Attackers can craft archive entries with names like ../upload_backup/owned.sh to write files outside the intended extraction directory into sibling paths sharing the destination prefix.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
rubyzip · rubyzip