Weaknesses of type CWE-94
4,864 resultsInjeção de script
Ocorre quando a aplicação executa código dinâmico (JavaScript, Python, etc.) construído a partir de entrada do usuário sem validação ou sanitização adequada. Um atacante injeta comandos maliciosos que são interpretados e executados no contexto da aplicação, comprometendo dados, sessões ou o servidor.
Example
Um formulário web que avalia expressões matemáticas digitadas pelo usuário com eval() sem filtros. Um atacante entra 'os.system("rm -rf /")' em vez de "2+2", e o servidor executa o comando do sistema.
How to mitigate
Evite usar funções que executem código dinâmico (eval, exec, etc.) com entrada externa. Se inevitável, use sandboxing rigoroso, validação whitelist de entrada, e intérpretes isolados. Prefira APIs seguras que não interprem código arbitrário.
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