CVE-2024-28847: high-severity vulnerability in open-metadata OpenMetadata
SpEL Injection in `PUT /api/v1/events/subscriptions` in OpenMetadata
Published · Updated
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43Vexday Risk Score
Prioritize patching. It exploitation observed by VulnCheck.
ssvc Actcvss 8.8epss 2.4%
from disclosure to weapon
Published on NVDMar 15
VulnCheck+33d
OpenMetadata is a unified platform for discovery, observability, and governance powered by a central metadata repository, in-depth lineage, and seamless team collaboration. Similarly to the GHSL-2023-250 issue, `AlertUtil::validateExpression` is also called from `EventSubscriptionRepository.prepare()`, which can lead to Remote Code Execution. `prepare()` is called from `EntityRepository.prepareInternal()` which, in turn, gets called from `EntityResource.createOrUpdate()`. Note that, even though there is an authorization check (`authorizer.authorize()`), it gets called after `prepareInternal()` gets called and, therefore, after the SpEL expression has been evaluated. In order to reach this method, an attacker can send a PUT request to `/api/v1/events/subscriptions` which gets handled by `EventSubscriptionResource.createOrUpdateEventSubscription()`. This vulnerability was discovered with the help of CodeQL's Expression language injection (Spring) query. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution and has been addressed in version 1.2.4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. This issue is also tracked as `GHSL-2023-251`.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
open-metadata · OpenMetadataRelated CVEs — open-metadata OpenMetadata
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-28255CRITICALAuthentication Bypass in OpenMetadataEPSS 73.3%CVE-2024-28254HIGHSpEL Injection in `GET /api/v1/events/subscriptions/validation/condition/<expr>` in OpenMetadataEPSS 45.7%CVE-2024-28253CRITICALSpEL Injection in `PUT /api/v1/policies` in OpenMetadataEPSS 12.5%CVE-2024-28848HIGHSpEL Injection in `GET /api/v1/policies/validation/condition/<expr>` in OpenMetadataEPSS 7.9%CVE-2026-22244HIGHOpenMetadata Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in FreeMarker email templates that leads to RCEEPSS 1.3%CVE-2026-81029HIGHOpenMetadata before 2.0.0 JWT Disclosure via Unvalidated SAML and OIDC Redirect URIEPSS 0.6%
References
https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/java/java-spel-expression-injectionhttps://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/b6b337e09a05101506a5faba4b45d370cc3c9fc8/openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/jdbi3/EntityRepository.java#L693https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/b6b337e09a05101506a5faba4b45d370cc3c9fc8/openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/jdbi3/EventSubscriptionRepository.java#L69-L83https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/b6b337e09a05101506a5faba4b45d370cc3c9fc8/openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/resources/EntityResource.java#L219https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/blob/b6b337e09a05101506a5faba4b45d370cc3c9fc8/openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/resources/events/subscription/EventSubscriptionResource.java#L289https://github.com/open-metadata/OpenMetadata/security/advisories/GHSA-8p5r-6mvv-2435