CVE-2025-55157: medium-severity vulnerability in vim
Vim heap use-after-free vulnerability when processing recursive tuple data types
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.9epss 0.4%
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. In versions from 9.1.1231 to before 9.1.1400, When processing nested tuples in Vim script, an error during evaluation can trigger a use-after-free in Vim’s internal tuple reference management. Specifically, the tuple_unref() function may access already freed memory due to improper lifetime handling, leading to memory corruption. The exploit requires direct user interaction, as the script must be explicitly executed within Vim. This issue has been patched in version 9.1.1400.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
vim · vimRelated CVEs — vim
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2025-27423HIGHImproper Input Validation in VimEPSS 22.5%CVE-2026-28417MEDIUMVim has OS Command Injection in netrwEPSS 1.4%CVE-2026-44656MEDIUMVim: OS Command Injection via 'path' completionEPSS 0.9%CVE-2025-53906MEDIUMVim has path traversal issue with zip.vim and special crafted zip archivesEPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-33412MEDIUMVim affected by Command injection via newline in glob()EPSS 0.9%CVE-2026-42307MEDIUMVim: OS Command Injection in netrwEPSS 0.8%