CVE-2025-8194: high-severity vulnerability in Python Software Foundation CPython
Tarfile infinite loop during parsing with negative member offset
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.5epss 0.8%
There is a defect in the CPython “tarfile” module affecting the “TarFile” extraction and entry enumeration APIs. The tar implementation would process tar archives with negative offsets without error, resulting in an infinite loop and deadlock during the parsing of maliciously crafted tar archives.
This vulnerability can be mitigated by including the following patch after importing the “tarfile” module: https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/1716ac5b82b73dbcbf23ad2eff8b33e1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected products
Python Software Foundation · CPythonRelated CVEs — Python Software Foundation CPython
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-7592HIGHQuadratic complexity parsing cookies with backslashesEPSS 2.3%CVE-2024-6232HIGHRegular-expression DoS when parsing TarFile headersEPSS 2.2%CVE-2024-12254HIGHUnbounded memory buffering in SelectorSocketTransport.writelines()EPSS 1.9%CVE-2025-13836MEDIUMExcessive read buffering DoS in http.clientEPSS 1.7%CVE-2025-0938MEDIUMURL parser allowed square brackets in domain namesEPSS 1.6%CVE-2025-4138HIGHBypassing extraction filter to create symlinks to arbitrary targets outside extraction directoryEPSS 1.5%
References
https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/1716ac5b82b73dbcbf23ad2eff8b33e1https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/57f5981d6260ed21266e0c26951b8564cc252bc2https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/7040aa54f14676938970e10c5f74ea93cd56aa38https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/73f03e4808206f71eb6b92c579505a220942ef19https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/b4ec17488eedec36d3c05fec127df71c0071f6cbhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c9d9f78feb1467e73fd29356c040bde1c104f29fhttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/cdae923ffe187d6ef916c0f665a31249619193fehttps://github.com/python/cpython/commit/fbc2a0ca9ac8aff6887f8ddf79b87b4510277227https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/130577https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/137027https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/ZULLF3IZ726XP5EY7XJ7YIN3K5MDYR2D/http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/28/1