CVE-2026-22245: high-severity vulnerability in mastodon
Mastodon has SSRF Protection bypass
Published
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
21Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 7.1epss 0.3%
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. By nature, Mastodon performs a lot of outbound requests to user-provided domains. Mastodon, however, has some protection mechanism to disallow requests to local IP addresses (unless specified in `ALLOWED_PRIVATE_ADDRESSES`) to avoid the "confused deputy" problem. The list of disallowed IP address ranges was lacking some IP address ranges that can be used to reach local IP addresses. An attacker can use an IP address in the affected ranges to make Mastodon perform HTTP requests against loopback or local network hosts, potentially allowing access to otherwise private resources and services. This is fixed in Mastodon v4.5.4, v4.4.11, v4.3.17 and v4.2.29.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
mastodon · mastodonRelated CVEs — mastodon
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2023-36460CRITICALMastodon vulnerable to arbitrary file creation through media attachmentsEPSS 40.1%CVE-2024-23832CRITICALMastodon Remote user impersonation and takeoverEPSS 2.5%CVE-2023-36461HIGHMastodon vulnerable to Denial of Service through slow HTTP responsesEPSS 1.3%CVE-2023-28853HIGHMastodon's blind LDAP injection in login allows the attacker to leak arbitrary attributes from LDAP databaseEPSS 1.3%CVE-2023-36459CRITICALMastodon vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting through oEmbed preview cardsEPSS 1.2%CVE-2026-72916MEDIUMMastodon: SSRF Protection Bypass via IPv4-compatible IPv6 AddressesEPSS 1.0%
References
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/0f4e8a6240b5af1f2c3f34d2793d8610c6ef2acahttps://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/17022907866710a72a1b1fc0a5ce9538bad1b4c3https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/71ae4cf2cf5138ccdda64b1b1d665849b688686dhttps://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-xfrj-c749-jxxq