CVE-2026-41292: medium-severity vulnerability in NLnet Labs Unbound
Long list of incoming EDNS options degrades performance
Published · Updated
E-mail alert when it lands in KEV, gets a public PoC or its score goes up.
13Vexday Risk Score
No sign of exploitation. No public exploitation artifact known so far.
ssvc Trackcvss 6.6epss 0.7%
NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 is vulnerable to a degradation of service attack related to parsing long lists of incoming EDNS options. An adversary sending queries with too many EDNS options can hold Unbound threads hostage while they are parsing and creating internal data structures for the options. Coordinated attacks can result in degradation and/or denial of service. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to limit acceptable incoming EDNS options (100).
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Red
Affected products
NLnet Labs · UnboundRelated CVEs — NLnet Labs Unbound
In the same product, most dangerous first.
CVE-2024-1931HIGHDenial of service when trimming EDE text on positive repliesEPSS 2.5%CVE-2022-3204HIGHNRDelegation AttackEPSS 1.6%CVE-2026-33278CRITICALPossible arbitrary code execution during DNSSEC validationEPSS 1.4%CVE-2022-30699—Novel "ghost domain names" attack by updating almost expired delegation informationEPSS 1.2%CVE-2022-30698—Novel "ghost domain names" attack by introducing subdomain delegationsEPSS 1.2%CVE-2026-81642CRITICALHeap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEYEPSS 1.0%
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24013https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36320https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36777https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37282https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54769https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41292https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2480125https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-41292.jsonhttps://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-41292.txt